Experienced, Professional, & Confidential Counseling 

Gil Garcia, MSW, ACSW, LCSW, LMSW    

   Gil@GilGarciaTherapist.com                                                

  (906) 864-2208 (866) 903-6000            

                     Licensed in Michigan and Wisconsin.

                                 Located in Menominee & Stephenson, MI  

                              Need Directions?  CLICK HERE AND SCROLL

         

Gil Garcia, MSW, LMSW, ACSW, CEAP
Menominee, MI 49858

ph: (866) 903-6000
alt: (906) 864-2208

     Financial Help For You

The world is facing an historical economic crisis. Financial information is now key to helping people on a daily basis. On this page we want to offer some practical help for you and your family.
  •   Non-Profit Consumer Credit Counsel


    GreenPath is a non-profit company that has helped offer consumers debt help since 1961. Our certified, consumer credit counselors will help you with all your debt reduction: car loans, mortgages, credit cards, medical bills, and all consumer debt. Most of our competitors work only with credit cards. We will help you learn to better manage money on your own. And we will always be available if you have questions.

    GreenPath is also known as Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Michigan, Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Southern New York, Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Northwest Illinois, and Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Northern Indiana.
  •  20 Ways to Save on a Shoestring

    How much you save has little to do with how much you make, a study suggests. So forget the excuses; here's a road map for finding money you didn't know you had.

    by MP Dunleavey (with permission)


    Savings. Savings. Savings.

    When you hear that word, do you feel a clutching sense of guilt and inadequacy? If you¹re like most Americans, you must. According to a study of saving behavior by economists Steven Venti of Dartmouth and David Wise of Harvard, more than 75% of respondents said they knew that their savings, specifically for retirement, were insufficient.

    That’s shocking, but not as remarkable as their discovery that how much you save has very little to do with how rich you are. Venti and Wise divided the 7,700 households they studied into 10 income groups. The top 10% of the lowest income group nonetheless had saved more than $150,000 per household. Meanwhile, middle-income folks, on average, had only $45,000 in assets.

    That’s annoying and embarrassing, and it means I have no excuse for my inadequate savings. And neither do you. Because what Venti and Wise found to be the most significant savings factor was no more jaw-dropping than this: Ya just gotta save it.

     
    e a red cent when you just barely live on what you earn? Well, since you asked: Saving is a two-step process. First you retrain your brain, and then you find all kinds of clever ways to live on less (many of which are conveniently located below).

     

    Step 1: Retrain your brain

    Saving money is a state of mind. Before you can start, you have to renounce the spending -- and stop believing you actually need all the stuff you’ve been spending money on. Just don’t. Spend, that is. Sure you want it, but that’s no excuse for buying it. The next time you want to buy something, take the $50 or $100 out of your wallet, and stash it somewhere. See? That’s called saving. You don’t end up with stuff; you end up with MONEY. A few other tips for the brainwashing you¹re about to do:


    Accept frugality as your savior. Become a closet cheapskate and emulate your frugal friends. Note that they fix the shower curtain instead of buying a new one. Sit down with Depression-era relatives and ask about economizing. That’s what I did. And, yea, did the spirit of saving take hold of me!

    Seek inspiration. Get thee onto MSN Search and type in "living cheaply," "frugal living" and "voluntary simplicity." You’ll find a gazillion Web sites devoted to living on less, including thefrugalshopper.com, simpleliving.net and frugaliving.com.

    Cry poverty -- with style. Learn handy phrases like, "Let’s eat somewhere cheap." And "Shopping? Blech. Let’s go for a bike ride." It’s less embarrassing than you’d think, because more people are in your shoes than you think -- and they’ll be grateful you spoke up.


    Step 2: Now save it!

    There are a thousand ways to live on less. But you don’t want to make your life a misery. Here are some of the most painless ways you can economize without losing out on quality of life.

    Don’t even think about it. Direct deposit is a saver’s best friend because the money is whisked away into your IRA, 401(k) or money market account -- and you don’t have to do a thing. Except drop by your payroll department and/or your bank and fill out the damn forms. Today.

    Go veggie. If you can do three meatless days a week (without substituting pricey fish), you could save $25 a week, which equals $100 a month, which equals $1,200 a year! Beans: Ya gotta love ‘em.

    Play money games. Whenever you get a $5 bill, put it aside. Or do it with ones, with quarters or all your spare change. You’ll have a nest egg before you miss a nickel.

    Never spend a windfall. Take your income-tax refund, that holiday money from your folks, the $16.35 overpayment check from the telephone company and any other extras and save ‘em.

    Haggle. You’d be amazed at who will drop their prices, fees and interest rates: airlines, hotels, credit card companies, computer/appliance/rug salespeople. (For more on how to haggle, read Liz Weston's column here.)

    Re-evaluate. Re-evaluate. Re-evaluate. That dinner out cost more than you spend on groceries in a week. That pair of shoes is worth half a commuter pass. Learn what your money is worth, and you won’t be so quick to dispose of it. Use some of the tools here at MSN Money to analyze your spending (See box at left).


    Don't overpay your taxes. Sure you love to get a fat refund from the IRS every spring. The fact is, however, you're effectively lending money to the government interest-free. Go through your tax return and see if you can plan your withholding so you get to Dec. 31 maybe getting a $100 refund. That way you can use your money NOW. (And bank the refund when you get it.)

    Raise your insurance deductibles. Reassess the deductibles for various kinds of insurance. If you can raise them, your premiums drop.

    Get your mortgage costs down. First, look at whether the rate is too high. If it is, look at refinancing -- if you’ll save money. Next, let’s look at the private mortgage insurance (PMI) you’ve been paying because you didn’t have enough money to make a 20% downpayment. You’re protecting the lender, not you. If the equity in your home is greater than 22%, demand that your lender cancel it. It’s the law. Lastly, pay ahead on your mortgage. If you can swing an extra $100 per month, you will save thousands in interest costs over the long haul.

    Toss the catalogs. The most insidious form of spending temptation known to man or woman. Chuck them straight in the trash. Yes, including Victoria’s Secret. Sorry, guys.

    Don’t pay unnecessary fees. Like the $1.50 you pay just because the ATM is right there, right now as opposed to walking two blocks to your bank, where you don’t get charged every time you use your cash card. Or the late fees for returning videos. I know a woman who paid $60 in late fees to a video store last year. (It wasn’t me.) (OK, it was.) Or those fat charges banks hit you with when you write a check that, well, bounces.

    Clean it yourself. I’ve discovered a nifty trick: When a clothing label says, "Dry Clean Only," I wash it. Or I dab out that little coffee stain with an old-fashioned cleaning device known as a sponge.

    Never pay a pro. If you can fix the neighbor’s car, and she can paint the bathroom: do it.

    Bank your raise. You may find that measly 3% to 5% boost in the paycheck irritatingly tiny. So add that to your direct deposit and live on your previous salary.

    Pay less for long-distance. Evaluate your phone bill and see how much you're paying per minute. Some dial-around codes or cheap calling cards (one without a surcharge per call) may give you a better rate. Not only do you save, but you may find you won’t need to speak to Al in Schenectady so often.

    No pet pampering. Does your dog need those pricey snacks? Does your cat need acupuncture? We didn’t think so.

    Never pay full price. If you must shop, for pete's sake, discover the online world of discount Web sites. Ebay is still OK, but half.com and craigslist.org are excellent sources of "lightly used" goods -- everything from books to jewelry to office furniture -- to the entire first season of Star Trek on video.

    I could go on an on, but let’s stop here. If you follow even a few of these tips (as I have) you’ll end up with a substantial chunk of extra cash every month. Just stay in the savings state of mind, and don’t blow it on those post-holiday sales, OK?

  • Final Word

    Love. And keep loving!


     


 

 

Ways to Get Your Financial Life in Order

Resolution No. 1: Set up a system. Any system, but get beyond the shopping bag of receipts and shoeboxes (see “Organize your financial life” for possible options). Dealing with that mountain of paperwork correctly is critical for tackling the other nine resolutions you’ll read about.

Whether you buy an office-style file cabinet or dedicate a desk drawer, begin by creating these categories in advance so important information will already have a home as it comes in:

Deductible expenses: Organize your credit-card charge slips and receipts for deductible cash expenditures, paid medical bills, property tax bills, charitable contributions.

Set up a separate file folder for any category where you expect deductible expenses. (What’s deductible? Read “10 big deductions too many people miss” or use MSN Money’s tax deduction finder tool.)

Banking: This folder is for monthly statements, canceled checks and deposit receipts. At the start of the year begin a new check register (whether there’s still room in the current one or not). Put last year's register in your file. If you use financial software on your computer print out a year-to-date record. Or download the information from your online bank (see “Go paperless for safer banking” or Resolution No. 2).

Investments: Each of your brokerage or mutual fund accounts should have a separate file folder, so you can organize your trade confirmations and statements. You'll need to keep a long-term record of buys and sells, to help calculate taxes in the years ahead. (More about tracking this information in a moment.)

Tax-related items: This folder will hold important papers, such as W-2 forms and 1099 forms, which you receive from brokerage firms and mutual fund companies detailing your dividends as well as gains and losses for the year. For more information on what you’ll need for Uncle Sam come tax day, see MSN Money’s Tax preparation tips decision center.

Doing a lot of this work on your computer using Microsoft Money (download a free trial of Money 2006 Deluxe here) or other personal finance software can save both time and paper. (Editor's note: Microsoft owns and publishes Microsoft Money and CNBC on MSN Money.) But even if you computerize financial records, you'll still need to save your information for at least three years. Take a look at “Trash your financial records” for more details on which records you need to keep and which you can toss.

One other crucial step in this process is to make copies of critical records (insurance policies, the house deed, birth certificates) and create a list of important numbers. Gather up your credit cards and list the numbers and expiration dates. Also list your health care, auto club and membership cards. Put it all in a safe place (see “5 ways to save your papers in a natural disaster”) just in case. This is also a good time to do a video inventory of your home furnishings for insurance purposes. Take a videotape recorder through your house, commenting on the high cost items. Place the tape with your other important papers.


Resolution No. 2: Bank online. Now's the perfect time to start banking online and this will really help you cut down on paper work. Just contact your current bank or click here for a list of the top online banks. It’s easy to sign up and start paying your bills online. You’ll still need to keep a close eye on your account. Most security experts recommend checking it at least weekly. Need more motivation to switch? Read “Your paper check is a thief's best friend.”

Resolution No. 3: Track everything financial online.
Don’t stop with downloading your bank account balances and credit card statements. It’s also easy to access your brokerage and mutual fund accounts on the Internet. In fact, most 401(k) plans will also allow an online download of your investment records. Even better, you can simultaneously follow your entire investment portfolio online. That's the real advantage of getting organized in the digital world. Check out the "My Money" feature at here at MSN Money to see how it's done. (You'll need to set up an MSN Passport account to get started.)

Time for action
Getting organized is just the start. Now you’ve laid the groundwork for the next step, which begins with the possibly painful process of a reality check.

Resolution No. 4: Get out of debt. It could be a grim way to start the year, but there is no better time than now to make a complete list of everything you owe. Write down your credit card balances, the interest rates being charged and the minimum monthly payments (you may find that you’re paying more than before; see “Why your credit card rate just went up”).

Figure out which cards (those with the highest rates) to pay off first. It may be best to dump the worst of the bunch and switch to a credit card that could help you save money.

Resist the temptation to pay off your credit cards with a home equity loan or line of credit. You’ll only be trading the unsecured loan (used to charge lunch at McDonald’s) to a secured loan with your house at risk if you default. Also, if you don’t curb your current spending habits you may end up dipping into your home’s equity again and again, quietly whittling away your investment. This is one of “The 3 worst money moves you can make,” according to MSN Money columnist Liz Pulliam Weston. You can find better options to repaying creditors in MSN Money’s debt management decision center.


Resolution No. 5: Create a budget. Once you see what you owe you will have little chance to pay off anything if you don’t create a budget. The first step will be to diagnose your financial health. Try using MSN Money’s Debt Evaluation Calculator. After getting a handle on where your money goes, see how you can reach your new goal of eliminating debt by using the "60% Solution budget strategy." You can also click here to learn other tips about setting goals, including “50 ways to trim your budget.”

(The goals are set, now what about sticking to it? That’s the hard part, but you may find some help reading “7 stages of lasting financial change.”)

Resolution No. 6: Review your 401(k) plan. Or sign up, if you haven’t already done so. Many employers offer matching funds and you’re missing out on free money if you don’t take part. Quite a few large-company plans match 50% of your contributions, up to 6% of your salary. Consider that level your minimum and try to boost your contributions each year until you're contributing the maximum allowed. But watch out and don’t make one of the “7 most common 401(k) blunders.”

This year you also have another choice in the new Roth 401(k), which lets you pay the taxes now before you invest, allowing you to withdraw the gains tax-free when you retire. It’s not for everyone, as you can read in “A tax-free retirement just got closer,” which includes a new tool to let you compare the different 401(k)s.

You should also take some time now and review your retirement plan allocations for the past year. That will give you guidance on whether to make any changes. Try online advice sites, such as FinancialEngines.com, or use MSN Money’s 401(k) Quick Check, which can help you decide where to put your money in the coming year.


Resolution No. 8: Check your estate plan. This could be as unsettling as investigating your debt, but it’s still a must-do. While not everyone has or even needs a will, you should still have an estate plan to document your wishes after your death. Strongly consider drawing up at least these three documents: 1) a durable power of attorney for health care, 2) a durable power of attorney for finances and 3) a living will (click here to read why).

  Time to plan for the future
These final resolutions can set you up for success in the coming years.

Resolution No. 9: Make new goals. It’s hard to plan for the future without being clear on what you want to do. Sit down and list out your goals. This isn’t the time to dream. Don't hope for outcomes you can not control. If your goal is to make more money, set a target, not just a wish. As you list your goals include plans to achieve them. Now don’t file this away. Stick it on the refrigerator or another high profile spot so you can stay motivated and focused.

Resolution No. 10: Create a contact list. Everyone needs help, so write down all the people who can assist you to reach your goals: friends, supervisors and relatives. Then take steps to stay in contact with them throughout the year for advice. Also take steps to grow your network. Don’t be shy about introducing yourself to strangers. The next person you meet may be the one who can make your plan a reality.


Simplify your life. Look around, do you really need all that stuff? Use the new year to get rid of what you don’t need (give it away and reap the tax benefits or sell it for some extra cash). Clear the clutter, count your blessings and don't stress out over your res

We welcome your questions and queries. Please see our Contact Us page for complete contact information.

 

 

 

 

 

                     Home   Contact Us   Policies/Terms/Conditions

 

  

  

   

 

 

 

                              

Copyright © 2009 Gilbert E. Garcia, MSW.  All rights reserved. Terms of Service - - Guidelines
To learn more about how we use your information, see our Privacy Policy

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gil Garcia, MSW, LMSW, ACSW, CEAP
Menominee, MI 49858

ph: (866) 903-6000
alt: (906) 864-2208